El uso de Twitter por los partidos políticos durante la campaña del 20D
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2017-07-25
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Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
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Abstract
La amplia penetración de novedosos canales para la transmisión de información apoyados en la
tecnología ha obligado a los actores políticos a adaptar sus estrategias de comunicación a los
nuevos hábitos de consumo informativo de los ciudadanos. En este nuevo entorno, las redes sociales
juegan un papel destacado. Esta investigación analiza el uso de Twitter por los principales partidos
políticos de ámbito nacional (PP, PSOE, Podemos y Ciudadanos) durante la determinante campaña
electoral de las elecciones del 20 de diciembre de 2015, unos comicios convocados en un escenario
de gran incertidumbre por la desafección política ciudadana, el alto porcentaje de indecisos, la
emergencia de nuevos actores que podían poner fin al tradicional bipartidismo, un sistema
mediático fuertemente polarizado y el uso generalizado de las redes sociales como vía de
comunicación. Para ello, se estudia cuantitativa y cualitativamente los mensajes emitidos desde
cada una de las cuentas oficiales de estas formaciones entre el 4 y el 18 de diciembre de 2015.
The broad introduction of new channels for the transmission of information based on technology has forced political actors to adapt their communication strategies to the new habits of information consumption of people. In this new environment, social media play a key role. This research analyzes the use of Twitter made by the main national political parties (PP, PSOE, Podemos and Ciudadanos) during the decisive electoral campaign of December 2015 elections, when they had to face an extremely uncertain landscape due to the high number of undecided voters, the impatience of new actors to put an end to traditional bipartisanship, a strongly polarized media system and the widespread use of social networks as a means of communication. With this aim, the messages published between 4-18 December 2015 from the official accounts of these parties have not only been qualitatively, but also quantitatively studied.
The broad introduction of new channels for the transmission of information based on technology has forced political actors to adapt their communication strategies to the new habits of information consumption of people. In this new environment, social media play a key role. This research analyzes the use of Twitter made by the main national political parties (PP, PSOE, Podemos and Ciudadanos) during the decisive electoral campaign of December 2015 elections, when they had to face an extremely uncertain landscape due to the high number of undecided voters, the impatience of new actors to put an end to traditional bipartisanship, a strongly polarized media system and the widespread use of social networks as a means of communication. With this aim, the messages published between 4-18 December 2015 from the official accounts of these parties have not only been qualitatively, but also quantitatively studied.
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Calvo-Rubio, L.M. (2017). El uso de Twitter por los partidos políticos durante la campaña del 20D, Sphera Publica, 1 (17), 111-131.
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Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional

